The US stock market experienced wide swings associated with economic and geopolitical factors, including tensions between the United States and Iran.

Market Performance Overview

Following a week of volatility, major indexes finished the week higher as market participants responded to potential peace talks and the possibility of the Strait of Hormuz reopening.

  • S&P 500: Ended the week with a rally, gaining 0.6% on Thursday to close at 6,824.66. The index recovered from early-week declines after Israel authorized direct negotiations with Lebanon.
  • Dow Jones Industrial Average: Gained 275.88 points (0.6%) to finish at 48,185.80.
  • Nasdaq Composite: Led gains among major benchmarks, climbing 0.8% and finishing at 22,822.42.

CBOE VIX Activity

Date

VIX

Change

Market Context

April 6

24.17

+1.26%

Tentative trading ahead of US bombing deadlines.

April 7

25.78

+6.66%

Peak anxiety amid oil price surges.

April 8

21.04

-18.39%

Sharp drop following the announcement of a two-week ceasefire.

April 9

19.49

-7.37%

Volatility compressed.

April 10

19.23

-1.33%

Stabilized near 19.5 ahead of March CPI data.

 

Economic and Geopolitical Factors

  • The Iran Ceasefire: The primary catalyst for the mid-week reversal was the two-week ceasefire and the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz. Crude oil prices, which briefly surged past $100/barrel, settled near $97.87 by Thursday.
  • Inflation Concerns: On Friday, April 10, the market's focus shifted to the March CPI report, a 3.3% year-over-year increase, the largest since 2024, largely due to the recent energy price shocks.